Sunday, October 12, 2014

Sunday´s Sermon Notes




2014.10.12                                         Acts 14: 23-end
    Paul and Barnabas Strengthen the Saints
                                  Part 2
Good Morning everyone it's great to see you here this morning…. As most of you know.... We go through the Bible verse by verse.... At the moment we are studying the birth of the church in the book of Acts.....  Paul and Barnabas are on their first missionary journey….. They have mostly had great success…… They left Lystra and travelled to Derbe…. That´s where I want to pick up the story this morning…. Turn with me to Acts 14…v..21…
Acts 14: 21-23                         NKJV   
21 And when they had preached the gospel to that city and made many disciples, they returned to Lystra, Iconium, and Antioch, 22 strengthening the souls of the disciples, exhorting them to continue in the faith, and saying, “We must through many tribulations enter the kingdom of God.” 23 So when they had appointed elders in every church, and prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord in whom they had believed.


Acts 14: 21-23                         sch 2000
21 Und nachdem sie in dieser Stadt das Evangelium verkündigt und eine schöne Zahl Jünger gewonnen hatten, kehrten sie wieder nach Lystra und Ikonium und Antiochia zurück; 22 dabei stärkten sie die Seelen der Jünger und ermahnten sie, unbeirrt im Glauben zu bleiben, und [sagten ihnen,] daß wir durch viele Bedrängnisse in das Reich Gottes eingehen müssen. 23 Nachdem sie ihnen aber in jeder Gemeinde Älteste bestimmt hatten, befahlen sie sie unter Gebet und Fasten dem Herrn an, an den sie gläubig geworden waren.
These few verses tell us a lot about making disciples and strengthening the new believers…. Last week we saw that Paul and Barnabas were very persistent…. They would not let anything stop them…. When they stoned Paul in Lystra…. He got up the next day and went to Derbe….. He continued to proclaim the Good News of the Gospel…. Even though it was dangerous…. Then after making many disciples…… Paul went back to Lystra…. Why did he go?
Because the Great Commission is not only to make people Christians…..it's to make them genuine Disciples…..
Paul and Barnabas were willing to do anything to strengthen and feed these baby Christians… Remember…..  it was dangerous to return…… They had been kicked out of every town they've been in….. They were taking their lives in their hands….  They went back fearlessly because they were serving the LORD Jesus…  Yes it was dangerous….. It was dangerous to go back…. but it was more dangerous for those new babes not to have milk….. so that they could grow in grace and in the knowledge of the LORD JESUS…. We see that in verses 22 and 23…. Do you remember the outline we made last week… let´s go back to it because we only looked at the first 1 point before we ran out of time….
Here´s the outline from last week…
Making disciples
1 strengthening the souls of the disciples…
2 exhorting them to continue in the faith…
3 They appointed elders to pastor and shepherd the people after they had gone….
4 commended them to the Lord….
As a quick review of point 1.…
Verse 22…. They Strengthened the souls of the disciples."
The word strengthen comes from Greek (epistērizō)
It is made up of two parts…. "epi" which means upon…. and "steritzo… which means a prop or a support….. You could say…   they went back to prop up the disciples…..
Just like new born babies…. New believers need help and support….. They are wobbly in their Christian walk….. The Lord Jesus put us into the church so that the older stronger believers could prop up and support the new weaker believers….. This morning we are going to look at the last 3 points in our outline…. As we study the early church in the book of Acts….we are seeing God´s sovereign plan and grace at work…
Turn with me to Eph…ch4…v.11,12…
Ephesians 4:11,12               NKJV  
11 And He Himself gave some to be apostles, some prophets, some evangelists, and some pastors and teachers,
12 for the equipping of the saints for the work of ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ,
11 Und Er hat etliche als Apostel gegeben, etliche als Propheten, etliche als Evangelisten, etliche als Hirten und Lehrer,12 zur Zurüstung der Heiligen, für das Werk des Dienstes, für die Erbauung des Leibes des Christus,
v11…. He himself gave…. God has put this thing together…. As I said last week…… He has put pastors and teachers in the church…… Not to ruin your fun….. Not to shake a stick at you…… No…. He put us here to take care of you…. The shepherd and strengthen you….. As we read further in this text….
v12….  we are reminded that the teachers….  and the pastors and elders are here  to equip you to do the work of the ministry….
Our job is to strengthen you and support you….. just like a father helps his newborn baby learn to walk….. We are here to love and help and protect you…. And as we grow…. We learn to love and help and protect each other….That's what we're supposed to be doing…..
 When Paul and Barnabas went back….  They went back and strengthened the disciples…..   That means they taught the Word…..
Paul and Barnabas were Teaching them sound doctrine…… They were feeding them the Word of God to help them….. and to hold them up in the hard times….
Back to our outline…. The second point….. exhort…. Acts 14….v…22…
Acts 14:22                              NKJV   sch 2000
22 strengthening the souls of the disciples, exhorting them to continue in the faith, and saying, “We must through many tribulations enter the kingdom of God.”
22 dabei stärkten sie die Seelen der Jünger und ermahnten sie, unbeirrt im Glauben zu bleiben, und [sagten ihnen,] daß wir durch viele Bedrängnisse in das Reich Gottes eingehen müssen.
The second aspect of follow-up that every Christian servant needs to remember is exhortation….. We need to learn sound doctrine but you don't stop there, right?
verse 22….. strengthening the souls of the disciples and   exhorting them….
You know what exhorting means? It means to push a person toward a certain kind of conduct…... It means to say….. Here are the facts…… Now you go and obey! We need to be firm and Biblical…. But we also need to be gentile….
You don't want to be like a bull in a china closet…… Paul was persistent…. and yet he was also patient and gentile…. Listen to what Paul says…. 1 Thessalonians 2…….
1 Thess 2: 7,8                                    NLT
7 As apostles of Christ we certainly had a right to make some demands of you, but instead we were gentile among you. Or we were like a mother feeding and caring for her own children. 8 We loved you so much that we shared with you not only God’s Good News but our own lives, too.
1 Thess 2: 7,8                                 Neues Leben
7 Als Apostel des Christus hätten wir durchaus das Recht gehabt, etwas von euch zu verlangen, aber wir waren bei euch so sanft wie eine Mutter, die ihre Kinder nährt und umsorgt.
8 Wir haben euch so sehr geliebt, dass wir euch nicht nur Gottes gute Botschaft brachten, sondern auch unser eigenes Leben mit euch geteilt haben.
V7….  We were gentle among you…. Like a nursing mother…. Gentleness…. That's a good thing to remember when we our exhorting others to respond to the Word of God……
v8…. We gave of ourselves to you…… That's part of it, isn't it? Making disciples includes…. giving of yourself…..
We need to teach and exhort each other… but we also need to live Godly lives before each other… It´s hard work…. Blood sweat and tears….
Let´s read further in 1 Thess 2…. v9….
1 Thess 2: 9-12                           NLT
9 Don’t you remember, dear brothers and sisters, how hard we worked among you? Night and day we toiled to earn a living so that we would not be a burden to any of you as we preached God’s Good News to you. 10 You yourselves are our witnesses—and so is God—that we were devout and honest and faultless toward all of you believers. 11 And you know that we treated each of you as a father treats his own children. 12 We pleaded with you, encouraged you, and urged you to live your lives in a way that God would consider worthy. For he called you to share in his Kingdom and glory.

1 Thess 2: 9-12                        Neues Leben
9 Ihr erinnert euch doch, liebe Brüder, wie hart wir bei euch gearbeitet haben. Tag und Nacht mühten wir uns ab, um unseren Lebensunterhalt zu verdienen und niemandem zur Last zu fallen, während wir bei euch Gottes Wort predigten.
10 Ihr selbst und Gott seid unsere Zeugen, dass wir uns euch allen gegenüber aufrichtig und anständig und tadellos verhalten haben.
11 Ihr wisst, dass wir zu euch waren wie ein Vater zu seinen Kindern.
12 Wir haben euch Mut gemacht und getröstet und euch ermahnt, so zu leben, dass Gott mit euch zufrieden sein kann. Denn er hat euch in sein Reich berufen und dazu, seine Herrlichkeit mit ihm zu teilen.
Verse 9……"We worked hard….  laboring night and day….. The idea here is  difficult painful work……
verse 11,12…. As you know how we exhorted and encouraged and charged every one of you as a father does his children that you should walk worthy."
That's not just teaching….. that's exhortation…... We teach you the Word of God….. Here's the doctrine……
Then we exhort you to obey and apply it to your lives…. now go and live it! Walk worthy! That's exhortation….. Exhortation is important…..
Paul and Barnabas exhorted them to continue in the faith…. Hang on…. Don´t give up……
Don´t let hard times or persecution discourage you…. let´s read what John wrote in 1 john 2….v24…
1 John 2: 24-26                            NLT
24 So you must remain faithful to what you have been taught from the beginning. If you do, you will remain in fellowship with the Son and with the Father. 25 And in this fellowship we enjoy the eternal life he promised us.
26 I am writing these things to warn you about those who want to lead you astray.
1 John 2: 24-26                            Neues Leben
24 Doch haltet an dem fest, was ihr von Anfang an gehört habt! Wenn ihr das tut, werdet ihr mit dem Sohn und mit dem Vater verbunden bleiben.
25 Und durch diese Gemeinschaft bekommen wir das ewige Leben, das er uns versprochen hat.
26 Ich habe euch dies geschrieben, weil ihr euch vor denen schützen müsst, die euch in die Irre führen wollen.
V24….. hang on…. Remain faithful….don´t quit…. V25…. He has promised us eternal life…..
V26….. Watch out for those who are trying to lead you astray….  hold on to the Word….. and don't let Satan snatch it away…..  Back to our outline…. We are still in Acts 14…v22…
Acts 14: 22                                NKJV  sch 2000
22 strengthening the souls of the disciples, exhorting them to continue in the faith, and saying, “We must through many tribulations enter the kingdom of God.”
22 dabei stärkten sie die Seelen der Jünger und ermahnten sie, unbeirrt im Glauben zu bleiben, und [sagten ihnen,] daß wir durch viele Bedrängnisse in das Reich Gottes eingehen müssen.
22b…. Look at the next  thing he says…… He is  not only exhorting them to continue in the faith…. this is important…. He is warning them that hard times…. Even tribulations are coming….  "We must through much tribulation enter the Kingdom of God." The greek word (thlipsis) it is translated as….. tribulation (21x), affliction (17x), trouble (3x), anguish (1x), persecution (1x), burdened (1x), to be afflicted (with G1519) (1x)……. This is a strong word…it is used of war…. Famine….. childbirth…
Unbelievers walk along in life…. just taking it one day at a time….  Then they get saved…… and they realize that they are in the middle of a spiritual war…..   Satan attacks him from every angle….. and problems that he can't even believe….. begin to hit him…. When dealing with a new Christian you must warn him to anticipate hard times…. (thlipsis)…. which means tribulation…. trouble…… hard times…
New believers….. disciples….  need to be exhorted about the fact that affliction and trouble… yes even tribulation are all part of the Christian walk…. It is part of the maturing process…… do you remember what Paul wrote to Timothy about suffering and persecution?.... We read it last week…. It is 2 Timothy 3: 12….
2 Tim 3:12            NKJV   sch 2000
12 Yes, and all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution…….
12 Und alle, die gottesfürchtig leben wollen in Christus Jesus, werden Verfolgung erleiden.
Let´s look at   the third point in our outline… Acts 14…v23….
Acts 14: 23                       NKJV     sch 2000
23 So when they had appointed elders in every church, and prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord in whom they had believed.
23 Nachdem sie ihnen aber in jeder Gemeinde Älteste bestimmt hatten, befahlen sie sie unter Gebet und Fasten dem Herrn an, an den sie gläubig geworden waren.
After a long time of strengthening and exhorting the Disciples….. After pouring the Word of God into their hearts and minds…. and as we read….. pouring out their very lives into these baby Christians…..
They appointed Elders to pastor and teach and protect the disciples in their absence….
Here at CC Wiesbaden we are preparing to appoint Elders….. Lately several people have asked me about “eldership”
Since we find it in the text…..  is a perfect time to talk about Biblical Eldership….. here are 2 points for this morning…..
Eldership
1 Biblical Eldership….. is church Leadership that follows the scriptures
2 Pastoral Eldership….. shepherding and protecting the flock 
Let's look at the first one…. 1.... biblical eldership… church Leadership that obeys and follows the scriptures……. Men of God…. men with servants hearts…..  lead and serve and protect the church…..
The Lord has appointed elders and deacons to lead and serve and care for his people…. They follow the Word of God…. They are servant leaders…… Not lords over anyone…. They lay down their lives for the church…. Just like Jesus….
2 Biblical Eldership is Pastoral….. Elders are shepherds and pastors and leaders….. Paul and Peter both use the well understood idea of shepherd to speak of the role of Elders in the early church…. They take care of the brothers and sisters in the body…. The role of the elders is to Pastor…. To shepherd the flock is an excellent   way of looking at what the Lord expects His “servant leaders” to do…. They protect and feed the sheep…..They are sensitive to the needs of the people…. and answerable to the chief Shepherd…. The Lord Jesus….. Now I want you to notice something that's interesting here…. It says they ordained elders…..    Paul and Barnabas chose the elders…. They chose men that they believed that the Lord had chosen…. Men to lead and teach and love the church… Elders have a tremendous responsibility… they are responsible before the Lord for the wellbeing of His people… They are to be good shepherds….
Turn with me to 1 Peter 5… v1…
1Peter 5:1-4                                         NKJV  
1The elders who are among you I exhort, I who am a fellow elder and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that will be revealed: 2 Shepherd the flock of God which is among you, serving as overseers, not by compulsion but willingly, not for dishonest gain but eagerly; 3 nor as being lords over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock; 4 and when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that does not fade away.
1Peter 5:1-4                                       sch 2000
1 Die Ältesten, die unter euch sind, ermahne ich als Mitältester und Zeuge der Leiden des Christus, aber auch als Teilhaber der Herrlichkeit, die geoffenbart werden soll:
2 Hütet die Herde Gottes bei euch, indem ihr nicht gezwungen, sondern freiwillig Aufsicht übt, nicht nach schändlichem Gewinn strebend, sondern mit Hingabe,
3 nicht als solche, die über das ihnen Zugewiesene herrschen, sondern indem ihr Vorbilder der Herde seid!
4 Dann werdet ihr auch, wenn der oberste Hirte offenbar wird, den unverwelklichen Ehrenkranz empfangen.
They are to be firm but gentle….. They are to lead as good and Godly examples.... They are to teach the Word and feed the flock…… They are to admonish the unruly…. encourage the fainthearted and help the weak…… and on top of that….. Elders are to be patient with everybody….. 1 Thessalonians 5:12-18….
 That´s not easy….. Without the Lords help…. It is impossible…. Next week we will take a closer look at some of the text´s about Elders…. The subject will come up over and over again as we look at the early church in Acts… It is impossible to cover this very important subject this morning…. I would like to continue in Acts 14 for now….
Paul and Barnabas were sent out to plant churches and to make disciples… Making disciples….. demanded strengthening…. Exhortation…. and organization( they ordained Elders)…… Now here comes the last point…. They commended them to the Lord on whom they believed….. we are in the second part of verse 23….
Acts 14:23                               NKJV  sch 2000
23 So when they had appointed elders in every church, and prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord in whom they had believed.
23 Nachdem sie ihnen aber in jeder Gemeinde Älteste bestimmt hatten, befahlen sie sie unter Gebet und Fasten dem Herrn an, an den sie gläubig geworden waren.
V23b…. And then they commended the young disciples to the Lord Himself….
They knew that the Lord Jesus Himself would continue the Work that he had begun in them…. So they said Lord we have given them everything we have…. We know it is not enough….. Lord they are your sheep….. help them … protect them…. hold them up in the hard times and persecution that they will face…. We place them into your care…. When you've done everything you can do to disciple and exhort someone….  You know what it all boils down to….   
You say…. "Lord, I have done my best….. They are yours….. I commend them into your hands….
This is what Paul did….. After he had taught and exhorted and discipled the new believers….. After He had appointed Elders in every church…. He commended these new believers into the Lord´s hands…..
After Paul had done his best to disciple and teach them the Word of God…. He commended them into the Lord´s hands…
Let´s turn the last section of Acts 14… v24-28…
Acts 14: 24-28                   NKJV    sch 2000
24 And after they had passed through Pisidia, they came to Pamphylia. 25 Now when they had preached the word in Perga, they went down to Attalia. 26 From there they sailed to Antioch, where they had been commended to the grace of God for the work which they had completed.
27 Now when they had come and gathered the church together, they reported all that God had done with them, and that He had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles. 28 So they stayed there a long time with the disciples.
 Acts 14: 24-28                         NKJV    sch 2000
24 Und sie durchzogen Pisidien und kamen nach Pamphylien.
25 Und nachdem sie in Perge das Wort verkündigt hatten, zogen sie hinab nach Attalia.
26 Und von dort segelten sie nach Antiochia, von wo aus sie der Gnade Gottes übergeben worden waren zu dem Werk, das sie [nun] vollbracht hatten.
27 Als sie aber angekommen waren und die Gemeinde versammelt hatten, erzählten sie, wie viel Gott mit ihnen getan hatte, und daß er den Heiden die Tür des Glaubens geöffnet hatte.
28 Sie verbrachten aber dort eine nicht geringe Zeit mit den Jüngern.
V24… They are on their way back to Antioch…. They are ready to go back to the church that sent them out….. A boat is waiting to take them home… But before they went the last 18 miles to the little port of Attalia….. what did they do?     They preached the Word…… That´s Commitment…...  Paul often said that he had no choice but to preach the Good News….….. He was totally committed to following His Lord and Savior….
verse 26…..They sailed to Antioch of Syria….  Where they had been commended to the grace of God for which the work they had fulfilled."
Fulfilled…. You know what it means? They did it….. God said, "Go do it" and they did it…… They fulfilled their mission….. I like that…..
verse27…. Reported all that God had done….
 These are the two most beloved people in the church…..   they probably looked a little different after all that they had been through…..  All scarred all up from beatings with rods and whips and stone….. The church was thrilled to have their beloved missionaries back home…. Can you imagine what a joyous time they had?
They just said, "Hey, you know what God did? God opened the door…… The Lord did all of this  and we were blessed to be there….. That's all God wants anybody to do is be there….. Availability is the number one ability…. When we make ourselves available….. when we say like Isaiah….. Here am I send me….. He'll do all the hard stuff…. He will do the work…  
verse28…. They stayed a long time….They stayed and picked up their work of pastoring the church at Antioch…. and it was during that time that Paul wrote back to the Galatians the letter of Galatians…... Paul and Barnabas gave all the glory to God…..
Close
When Paul came to the end of his life he wrote to Timothy again…. He warned and exhorted him to be a faithful elder…. 2 Tim 4…v1…….
2 Timothy 4: 1 -5                    NLT  
1  I solemnly urge you in the presence of God and Christ Jesus, who will someday judge the living and the dead when he comes to set up his Kingdom: 2 Preach the word of God. Be prepared, whether the time is favorable or not. Patiently correct, rebuke, and encourage your people with good teaching.
3 For a time is coming when people will no longer listen to sound and wholesome teaching. They will follow their own desires and will look for teachers who will tell them whatever their itching ears want to hear. 4 They will reject the truth and chase after myths.
5 But you should keep a clear mind in every situation. Don’t be afraid of suffering for the Lord. Work at telling others the Good News, and fully carry out the ministry God has given you.

2 Timothy 4:1-5                             Neues Leben
1 Ich bitte dich vor Gott und vor Christus Jesus, der eines Tages die Lebenden und die Toten richten wird, wenn er erscheinen wird, um sein Reich aufzurichten:
2 Verkünde das Wort Gottes. Halte durch, ob die Zeit günstig ist oder nicht. In aller Geduld und mit guter Lehre sollst du die Menschen zurechtweisen, tadeln und ermutigen!
3 Denn es kommt eine Zeit, in der die Menschen nicht mehr auf die gesunde Lehre hören werden. Sie werden sich von ihren eigenen Wünschen leiten lassen und immer wieder nach Lehrern Ausschau halten, die ihnen sagen, was sie gern hören wollen.
4 Die Wahrheit werden sie ablehnen und stattdessen seltsamen Fabeln folgen.
5 Du aber sollst dir in jeder Situation ein nüchternes Urteil bewahren. Scheue dich nicht, für den Herrn zu leiden. Setze dir zum Ziel, andere zu Christus zu führen. Erfülle die Aufgabe, die Gott dir anvertraut hat!
Verse 2… is full of fantastic exhortation from one elder to another….. look at it… first the exhortation….. Preach the word of God. Be prepared, whether the time is favorable or not. Patiently correct, rebuke, and encourage your people with good teaching…… then comes  the warning….
v3,4…. Pauls warns us that people will reject the truth of the Word of God….
v5…. It will be hard…. Hang on….

Let's pray.

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